Despite the prominence of performance measurement, there is no single universally accepted definition for measuring the performance of governments and public organizations. Performance measurement has been described as a process for the monitoring, assessing, and reporting of accomplishments to assist better management (McDavid & Hawthorn, 2005), but it can also include the broader notions of productivity, economy, efficiency, effectiveness, impact, quality, timeliness, and safety. Performance measurement can be directed toward either individual or collective performance or a combination of both.
Performance Measurement
Governments seek to measure performance for a range of reasons—managerial, organizational, political, and for public accountability. They can ...