Noise Pollution

Noise Pollution

Noise is any generally undesired sound produced largely as a by-product of another physical activity. Although low levels of noise seem unavoidable and have little effect, sufficiently loud and/or persistent levels of noise can have serious negative impacts on human health and well-being (Sobotta, 2007). These impacts include behavioral change, sleeplessness, loss of hearing, work performance, communication ability, and cardiovascular effects. Causes of excessive noise include traffic and proximity to airports, occupational noise, construction, and loud music.

The greatest component of noise pollution is provided by road traffic. Rules restricting the type and level of traffic permitted to travel in ...