MODEL OF COUNSELING

Model of Counseling

Model of Counseling

Introduction

Counseling can be defined as a relationship in which a person tries to help another to understand and solve problems he faces. A theme on the philosophy of counseling prevails throughout the Anglo-Saxon belief in the dignity and worth of the individual in recognition of his freedom to determine values ??and objectives and to continue lifestyle. Often he is not aware and unaware of its potential for development, counseling is also there to help him develop individuality and accentuate individuality. Theory plays an important role in the guidance, they provide us with a proper understanding of human nature, and understanding of appropriate behavior and disruptive behavior disorder and the basis, and give us the ways and methods to modify disruptive behavior and treatment, and predict the possibility of treatment. As far as model of counseling is concerned, it will be based upon the collaboration of three different theories of counseling.

Discussion

Theories Included In Our Model

Psychoanalytical Theory

Psychoanalytical theory is first in psychology, led by Freud, and has made?significant contributions in the field of psychology and psychotherapy, and the methodology of the research to the study of behavior. Unlike the focus on the problem that is limited to exploring the problem that is and discovered that holding the problem, the focus on the solution expands on all the time (exceptions) that no presents the problem or problematic situation brought under control consultant, thereby identifying those patterns of settlement, with emphasis on the development and establishment (Betz, 2008). During the first session is not necessary to speak much of the problem that leads to the consultants to seek therapy with a brief description sufficient to begin the therapeutic work (Westefeld, 2009). After this description of the therapist's efforts should focus on finding effective solutions through exceptions (times when the problem does not occur).

The intended result of therapy is to expand the exceptions and this requires a detailed description of these by the consultant, thereby finding patterns that expanding settlement beginning to generate the desired change these therapeutic goals must be defined by the consultant with the support of the therapist in behavioral terms, i.e. in the most concrete and feasible as possible. On the other hand, these goals must involve small changes to achieve the desired change in amount, so it will not be accepted as therapeutic goals changes as soon possible or impracticable, as well as extreme changes.

Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT)

In order to understand the behavior and actions of subjects and patients, cognitive behavior therapy was identified and coined as a complement, based on the idea and objective of idea screening, development, routing and execution that stems from the subject's mindframe and claims that all thoughts, acts, expressions and behaviors generated and displayed by human beings develop from our thoughts residing in the brain (Williams, 2008).

The cognitive behavior therapy encompasses the activity that the therapist shall look into the depths of the functioning of the subject's brain and try to uncover the hidden patterns and thoughts ...