The concept of development is amongst one of the most familiar concept in the universe. This is because it is associated with every individual living in this world. There is self evidently concerns about the process of development expressed by many researchers. These researchers have explained the developmental stages in detail. Starting from conception, researchers have explained everything related to the final development stage of life. In totality there are eight basis stages of development. The development is associated by various social and environmental factors. Such factors contribute in the delaying the process of development of individual.
Table of Contents
Abstract4
Introduction6
Discussion6
Growth7
Development7
Maturation7
Norms of Development8
Physical Development8
Conception8
Pregnancy8
Birth and Infancy9
Childhood9
Adolescence9
Final Stage of Life10
Intellectual Development10
Concrete Logical Thinking10
Abstract Logical Thinking10
Language development11
Social Development11
Positive and Negative Influences On Growth and Development12
Foetal Alcohol Syndrome12
Infections during Pregnancy12
Effects on Diet13
Environmental Influences13
Concept of Self Esteme13
Factors influencing concept of Self-Esteme13
Conclusion15
Development through Life Stages
Introduction
There are different stages in life on an individual which are described by experts for centuries. These life stages starts from different ages and are defined by some social criteria. The life expectancy is related to the number of years that a person can live on the surface of the earth. The life expectancy among girls is more as compare to boys. The term life course is also part of the development cycle. It is regarded as the life course for what is going to happen at various stages of the life cycle process.
Discussion
To have a clear understanding regarding the developments in life stages, it is important to primarily categorize the life stages. There are eight major stages in an average life cycle process. These are:
1.Conception - Pre-delivery stage when eggs and sperms fuse together after the sexual intercourse originating new living being.
2.Pregnancy - Developments in the womb of mother
3.Birth and Infancy - Deliver stage
4.Childhood - Child experiences various things in his surroundings
5.Adolescence - Puberty stage, building a relationship with peers group
6.Adulthood - Reformation and enhancement in personal capabilities
7.Older Adulthood - Retirement
8.Final Stages of Life - Physical decline
General life course is difficult to explain for most of the people because every individual is different from one another having different needs and wants. However, it is possible to explain few growth patterns which may be relevant to everyone.
Growth
The term growth is the term which is commonly used to describe an increase in the quantity of any object. In the process of growth, increase in height and weight is referred as growth in individual cycle.
Development
The term development is referred as complex changes that involve the amendments in the quality of some ability. In an individual life span, most social, intellectual and emotional changes are categorized in the development banner.
Maturation
Maturation is entirely different from growth and development. This term is use to when the development stage is presumed to be genetically programmed for a sequential change. Puberty can be treated as a good example of genetic process which unfolds the growth order. Puberty is consider to be a process of growth that leads to maturity when it in properly ...