Internet and Experimental Marketing in Health Promotion: Case Study Analysis of Turkey
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would first like to express my gratitude for my research supervisor, colleagues, and peers and family whose immense and constant support has been a source of continuous guidance and inspiration.
DECLARATION
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTi
DECLARATIONii
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION1
Background of the Study1
Historical Background of Healthcare Sector in Turkey3
Problem Statement6
Aims and Objectives of the Study6
Purpose of the Study7
Rationale of the Study8
Significance of the Study9
Research Questions10
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW11
E-Business and the New Economy11
The Internet11
Marketing Concepts and tools:12
Changes in business and marketing13
Cost effective Channel13
Marketing Activities14
Distribution Channels15
Evolution of Advertising16
Email Advertising16
Online Word Of Mouth17
Affiliate Advertising18
Banner Ads18
Online Marketing Strategy19
Key Elements of an Effective Website19
Trend of Online health promotion20
Online Marketing Strategy for Health Promotion21
REFERENCES23
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
Background of the Study
The experimental marketing has emerged as one of the most important channel for marketing the products. The experimental marketing is mainly associated with the marketing of the products through the internet that uses different technologies. The owners of the health businesses have made great use of this new technology for advertising their products and enhancing their sales and revenues. The main role in enhancing the sales and revenues of the health business has been played by the computers.
The Internet has been used as an effective channel for selling and buying products and services since Internet commerce emerged in the middle of the 1980s (McKay, Marshall, 2004, 45). A variety of products such as clothes, accessories, computers, books, software, and cosmetics have been purchased through the Internet. According to (Bradley, 2007, 45), 78.6 percent of Turkish had Internet access in 2005. Specifically, two-thirds of Turkish (66.2%) accessed the Internet at home in 2005 as compared to 46.9 percent in 2000 (Kurtz, Snow, 2009, 34). Nearly 63 million Turkish households are projected to shop experimental in 2008 (Gay, Charlesworth, Esen, 2007, 185). Internet purchasing frequency has continued to increase as well as dollars spent experimental. In 2005, experimental customers spent £43 a month on average more than they did in 2001 ((Kotler, Armstrong, Brown, Adam, 1998, 89).
Online health sales in Turkey increased to £82.3 billion in non-travel health (e.g., health and accessories, computer software) in 2005, 24 percent higher than in 2004 (Burns, 2006). According to the 2006 State of health promotion online study conducted by Forrester Research, experimental sales in non-travel health were expected to increase to £138 billion in 2006, approximately 68 percent more than those in 2005. Online sales in 2006 accounted for eight percent of total health sales (Fernie, Sparks, 2004, 78). Online sales of health, accessories, and footwear increased to £18.3 billion in 2006, compared to £12.2 billion in 2005 and £9 billion in 2004 (Bjorkman, 1997, 21). Sanderson (2000) pointed out that E-tailing is growing fast, ...