Mythology is study and understanding of myth and body of myths of the specific culture. Myth is the convoluted heritage occurrence that can be approached from the number of viewpoints. In general, myth is the narrative that recounts and portrays in symbolic dialect source of basic elements and assumptions of the culture. Mythic narrative relates, for example, how world started, how humans and animals were created, and how certain culture, gestures, or types of human undertakings originated. Almost all cultures possess or at one time owned and lived in periods of myths.
Myths disagree from fairy tales in that they refer to the time that is distinct from ordinary. The time sequence of myth is exceptional- an "other" time - time before accepted world came into being. Because myths mention to an extraordinary time and location and to gods and other supernatural beings and methods, they have generally been glimpsed as facets of religion. Because of inclusive environment of myth, although, it can show numerous aspects of individual and heritage life.
Meaning and interpretation
From beginnings of Western culture, myth has presented the problem of meaning and interpretation, and the history of controversy has gathered about both value and status of mythology (Foss, 137).
Myth, History, and Reason
In Greek heritage of West, myth or mythos has always been in tension with cause or logos, which signified sensible and analytic mode of reaching at the factual account of reality. The Greek philosophers Xenophanes, Plato, and Aristotle, for demonstration, exalted reason and made sarcastic condemnations of myth as the proper way of understanding reality.
The distinctions between cause and myth and between myth and annals, whereas absolutely vital, were not ever quite absolute. Aristotle resolved that in some of early Greek creation myths, logos and mythos overlapped. Plato used myths as metaphors and also as literary devices in developing an argument (Bonnefoy, 68).
Western Mythical Customs
The debate over if myth, reason, or annals best expresses significance of truth of gods, humans, and environment has proceeded in Western heritage as the legacy from it's soonest traditions. Among these customs were myths of Greeks. Adopted and assimilated by Romans, they furnished scholarly, philosophical, and creative inspiration to such subsequent time span as Renaissance and loving era. The pagan tribes of Europe furnished another body of tradition. After these tribes became part of Christendom, components of their mythologies persevered as folkloric substratum of various European cultures.