GLOBALIZATION PERSPECTIVES

Globalization Perspectives

Table of Contents

Introduction2

Discussion2

Globalization Perspectives3

Globalist Perspective3

Skeptical Perspective4

Transformationalist Perspective6

Conclusions7

Globalization

Introduction

Globalization is a process of economic, technological, social and societal scale, which consists of increasing communication and interdependence among countries of the world by unifying its markets, societies and cultures, through a series of social, economic and political that give a character overall. Globalization is often identified as a dynamic process produced mainly by the societies living under parliamentary capitalism or liberal democracy and which have opened their doors to the information revolution, folding to a considerable degree of liberalization and democratization in political culture in its legal system and national economic and international relations (Ringrose, 2001, 25-175).

Globalization means increased interconnectedness, the expansion and deepening of various social, economic and political, the growing interdependence of all societies together, promoted by increased financial flows, financial and communications. Globalization has benefited from the explosive development of two sectors, considered the mainstays of modern society: the financial markets and the media.

Discussion

Globalization has become almost commonplace in the justification of any measure or in the interpretation of changes that occur both in public and in private. Its spread seems to derive from one's own ability to explain the task force for a number of changes that occur and impact on everyday life with extraordinary toughness. Globalization appears to be the most important issue of social sciences since the late 90's. Globalization is a heterogeneous phenomenon that applies to goods, services, capital and, quite unequal to men. The forces of global economy destroy the bonds of solidarity between citizens, further enrich the most highly qualified while others condemn the deterioration of living standards, particularly those with a production job or service personal character, condemned to a more unstable and weak earnings (Sally, 2000, 235). The gap opens between rich and poor and the dispossessed of the world plunged into poverty to a growing number of people in the Third World.

Globalization Perspectives

There are three approaches to globalization that can be characterized as;

Globalist Perspective

Skeptical Perspective

Tranformationalist Perspective

Globalist Perspective

The hyperglobalists share the conviction that economic globalization built new forms of social organization which eventually supplant the United Nations as a major economic and political units of the global community. In this perspective, globalization defines a new era in human history where the United Nations are increasingly incompatible with the requirements of the global economy. It exists within the normative approach hyperglobalist several differences, especially between neo-liberals who hail the triumph of individual autonomy and the market power state and neo-Marxists who think that globalization represents the triumph of capitalism oppressive. In all cases, the inevitable decline of the state remains central to the argument (Munck, 2010, 155-177).

The most extreme of the three perspectives is the globalist view that uses the variable to support economic analysis. The basis of his argument rests on an idea of ??free market capable of crossing any boundary and any boundary. Thus, suppose that the world is integrated with the fading of the authority of nation-states and the only task is to facilitate the processes ...