FOSTER CARE SYSTEM

Foster Care System

Foster Care System

Introduction

Foster care is the care of children outside their homes. It is generally understood as time-limited living arrangements, one of the child's families cannot maintain an adequate parental care of the environment on the unity of the licensee, until with the birth parents, adoption, or liberation occurs. The number of children in the foster care system continues to increase. While the foster care system is essential in helping abused, abandoned, and neglected children, many children remain in foster care for long periods of time when family reunification or adoption is planned. Court delays can often extend the time between when children enter the foster care system and when they are placed into permanent homes.Foster care is a legally binding arrangement, the state assumes custody of the children temporarily. Placed in foster care is a variety of reasons, including but not limited to child abuse, neglect, parental substance dependence, mental or physical illness, and imprisonment. In the past decade has been the increase in the number of reported child abuse and neglect child welfare agencies in addition to the higher number of mothers and pregnant women, the problem of drug abuse. Therefore, establishing deposit involves young children and infants are often in the past, these children are likely to stay longer in foster care placement of children in old age.

Body: Discussion and Analysis

Significant dissimilarities live in the value of care and conclusions for young children counting on their rush and ethnicity. The percentage of young children of hue in the foster care scheme is bigger than the percentage of young children of hue among the general U.S. population. However, the incident of progeny misuse and neglect is at about the identical rate in all racial/ethnic groups.

Foster caring refers to the process whereby a woman who is not the biological care of a child raises a child outside of the biological care-child dyad. Children placed with a foster care may be removed from biological parent/s and formally placed in the custody of a foster care by the state authority, or alternatively, the process may be voluntary in nature. Foster caring is normally a short-term option most frequently followed by longer-term alternatives in the form of legally binding and permanent adoption, reunification with biological parents, or placement in longer-term guardianship.

Guardianship is the norm in cases in which reunification with biological parents is not feasible, and formalized adoption is deemed unsuitable. Foster caring differs from adoption. In legal adoptions, the child's rights to the biological parents are ceded, and vice versa, and the child instead assumes the same rights as a biological child in the newly constituted family unit. In the case of foster caring, the child retains all previous rights to inherit from the biological parents, and the biological parents retain rights to veto decisions taken by the foster parents. In cases of state-endorsed fostering, the foster care does not assume the status of the child's custodian. Instead, custodianship is retained by the state responsible for placing the ...