Enhancing Vocabulary and Reading Comprehension of Native Arabic Speakers
ABSTRACT
The place of English in the Arab countries is an eminent one. Acquisition of English is viewed as a desirable end since it is seen as the language of wider international communication and of business and technology. However, the native Arabic speakers find it difficult to grasp the proper flow of the language. This study focuses on the enhancing the vocabulry and reading comprehension of Native Arabic speakers through cognate awareness. It also investigates the different methods to enhance the vocabulary and reading comprehension of Native Arabic Speakers. The problems and issues faced by the Arab speakers, especially students, while learning English language.
Keywords: Some of the keywords that were used to conduct the search are: Reading, vocabulary problems, reading disability, cross-linguistic, English language learners, comprehension helping materials, Language and Literacy Development etc.
Table of Contents
ABSTRACTii
INTRODUCTION1
Background of the study1
Aims and Objectives2
Significance of the Study2
LITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES3
Vocabulary Acquisition and Reading Comprehension in Native Speakers4
Vocabulary Acquisition and Reading Comprehension in ESL Students5
Strategies for Improving Vocabulary Acquisition6
Gulf Arab Students6
PROBLEM STATEMENT10
Research Questions10
METHODOLOGY12
Participants12
The Texts and Glosses12
The Instruments14
Results16
DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS20
CONCLUSION24
Limitations and Recommendations for Future Research25
INTRODUCTION
Background of the Study
English language is an international language, learning it has become a need for everyone in the world. This is especially important for this age of rapid globalization and information and technology wherein people have a completely altered interaction pattern and a growing need for communication with people from other parts of the world (Rosenshine, 2006). However, the native Arabic speakers or any other speakers of different language find it difficult to grasp the proper flow of the language.
These speakers, especially students, face problems due to the language gap and other such factors. They do have the ability to progress but due to some of the factors they face problems in learning and writing due to this language issue. This prevent them from effectively communicate their thoughts and opinions verbally as well as in writing. The place of English in the Arab countries is an eminent one. Acquisition of English is viewed as a desirable end since it is seen as the language of wider international communication and of business and technology. However, the need for English varies from one Arab state to another (Wright et al, 2007). It sometimes appears that the UAE learners of English enjoy an advantage over many of their fellow Arabs in the Arabic speaking world. One Jordanian writer feels that most Arab learners enjoy few opportunities to encounter or use English outside the classroom. Despite extensive use of English as a means of communication locally, many UAE students experience difficulties in the learning of English.
Aims and Objectives
This research has the following aims and objectives:
To determine the issues related to English language comprehension and reading in the native Arab speakers.
To determine the strategies for Improving Vocabulary Acquisition
Methods for improving English comprehension and reading
Analysis of the Arab students' English vocabulary and comprehension
Utilizing Texts and Glosses method
To suggest probable recommendations for further research in the said topic