Managing Employee Relations in Contemporary Organisations
Table of Contents
Introduction1
PEST Analysis1
Political Context1
Economic Context2
Social Context2
Technological Context2
Impact of the Factors3
Employers and Management3
Motivation3
Communication and Transparency4
Compensation and Rewards5
Training Initiatives5
Health and Safety5
Trade unions and Employees6
Gender Dimensions of Ageism6
Discrimination towards Older Workers6
The State7
Performance Appraisal8
Other Laws9
Strategic Choice9
Conclusion12
References13
Executive Summary
With regards to employee relations, there are major changes that have taken place in the United Kingdom. PEST Analysis shows a radical change that has been experienced in terms of political context in the UK since the minimum wage rate was defined. However, the government is stable and no barrier to entry exists for the new companies. In the economical context, it can be said that UK is the sixth largest economy in the world, and growth has been experienced by 0.5%. Companies in the UK are following ethics but distribution of wealth is not equal and changes in lifestyles and trends have occurred. New methods and techniques have been adopted by the companies to improve productivity. There are several factors that have an impact on the companies in the UK, which includes employers and management, motivation, communication and transparency, compensation and rewards, training initiatives and health and safety. Besides these, trade unions in the companies play a major role in protecting the employees in terms of discrimination against ageism and older workers. In order to avoid any kind of unethical activities, the state has formulated Equal Pay Act, Maternity Leaves & Pay Regulations, Flexible Working Regulations, Health & Safety at Work Act 1974 and Provision and Use of the Work Equipment Regulations 1992. Changes with regards to the strategic choice have also been seen because the managements identify goals, which are communicated to the employees which result in enhanced productivity in the future.
Managing Employee Relations in Contemporary Organisations
Introduction
There have been major changes that have taken place in the United Kingdom in the last thirty years with regards to employee relations. These changes have not just been made in the organisation, but changes in terms of political, economic, social and technological context have also taken place (Northouse 2009, pp. 100).
PEST Analysis
Political Context
The organisations existing in the UK, in the modern world have seen a radical change from what they were before the past thirty years. A royal assent was received by the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009 in November 2009 after which amendments were made with regards to posts that are restricted politically . This was done by removing the duty to maintain the posts that are earning more than the amount of salary which has been nominated (Ivancevich, et.al 2007, pp. 100). Besides this, care is also being taken for the employees and especially for the workers since the minimum wage rate has been defined that does not create problems for people who work at low paying jobs. However, the government is stable, trade regulations and tax policies are favourable, and there is no barrier to entry for new companies (Ackers 2002, pp. 33).
Economic Context
With regards to the economy, there have also been changes in the ...