Effects of World conflict on AmericA

Effects of World War on America

Effects of World War on America

Introduction

Battle casualties, war-induced outbreaks, and other demographic disturbances have far-reaching effects. World War I assisted to the 1918 influenza epidemic that slain millions. Military forces in East Africa may have sparked the outbreak of what became a international AIDS epidemic. Quincy Wright estimates that "at smallest 10 percent of deaths in up to date civilization can be attributed exactly or obscurely to conflict (Wright, 1942). The U.S. "baby boom" after World conflict II extends decades subsequent to form financial policy arguments extending from school budgets to social security. Wars furthermore temporarily agitate up gender relations (among other demographic variables), as when men depart dwelling and women take war jobs to replace the work force, as in the Soviet Union, large Britain, and the joined States throughout World War II. Countries that can fight wars after their borders bypass the most exorbitant decimation (though not the other charges of war). For example, the Dutch toward the end of the Thirty Years' conflict, the British throughout the Napoleonic Wars, the Japanese in World conflict I, and the Americans in both World conflicts relished this relation insulation from war's destruction, which meanwhile dwindled their economic rivals.

Discussion

War is not without economic advantages, however. These are not limited to having mis- treasure strike trade competitors. At certain chronicled times and locations, conflict can stimulate a nationwide finances in the short term. During slack financial times, such as the Great despondency of the 1930s, infantry expending and conflict mobilization can increase capacity utilization, decrease job loss (through conscription), and usually induce patriotic citizens to work harder for less compensation. War furthermore occasionally clears away outdated infrastructure and allows economy-wide rebuilding, developing long- period advantages (albeit at short-period costs). For example, after being set back by the two World conflicts, French output increased much quicker after 1950 than before 1914. Technological development often pursues military necessity in wartime. Governments can coordinate study and development to produce technologies for conflict that also occasionally find citizen uses, such as radar in World conflict II. The layouts of European railroad networks were strongly influenced by strategic military considerations, especially after Germany used railroads effectively to over- whelm French forces from 1870 to 1871. In the 1990s, the global positioning system (GPS) navigation system, created for U.S. military use, discovered broad financial use. Although these conflict associated ...