Early French Settler and their role in the Development of Canada

Early French Settler and their role in the Development of Canada

Introduction

From 1870 to 1930, the Roman Catholic Church dominated the French colonization across Western Canada. The new settlers recruited in Quebec, New England, France, Belgium and Switzerland were an ethnic group heterogeneous, dispersed over an immense territory, surrounded by a sea of ??strangers and without a major ruling class of the laity.

This is the Catholic Church who attempts to create a seamless whole from these disparate entities within the Francophonie. These are the French-language church that initiated, encouraged or guided activity that promotes the survival of French culture throughout the West. From 1870 to 1930, the overwhelming majority of the members of the French elite meadows wore a cassock.

The infrastructure created by the clergy gradually crumbled in 1930 following the Great Depression and the decline of the French presence in the clerical hierarchy of the West. The French-speaking population of the prairies suffered decades of uncertainty and weariness before an elite laity resume over from 1960.

French Settlers in Canada

If the Catholic Church has taken such an initiative is that the clergy of the West hoped the endurance of the survival of French in the new territory annexed by Canada in recruiting settlers in the Francophone community in the both North America and Europe.

The fur trade and the presence of a multitude of committed French language gave rise to the Métis Nation. Shortly after the establishment of the colony of Red River a few priests of Quebec had ventured west to Christianize the Métis. As to the increase of the French population and mixed race, the number of clerics from France and Quebec increased further. In 1870, the French element was about half the population of European extraction and Western Roman Catholic Church was firmly established across the meadows.

However, the purchase by Canada Lands Company Hudson's Bay Métis aroused anxiety and clerics who feared that the influx of Anglo-Saxon settlers in Ontario and British Isles do might endanger the French language and culture in the West. Although the Métis have succeeded, after an uprising, to obtain certain constitutional guarantees to protect their cherished institutions, Bishop of St. Boniface, suspected that these constitutional guarantees would not survive indefinitely if the relative share of the French population was weakening significantly. To maintain numerical parity, the clergy sought to divert the surplus population of Quebec to the west and to repatriate French Canadian exiles in the United States.

The key to salvation lay in the influx of settlers from Quebec. Tache became Archbishop of St. Boniface, encouraged the creation of colonization companies, and solicited additional funds from the federal government and having gained the support of the Episcopate of Quebec 2 sent several of his priests to the beautiful province in search of settlers willing to leave the coast of St. Lawrence or being forced to leave Quebec.

The Quebecers no source of income cared little for speeches by the priests, journalists and ...