DENTAL HYGIENE OBSERVATION

Dental Hygiene Observation

Dental Hygiene Observation

Introduction

Scaling and root planing is the most common conservative treatment for periodontal (gum). Scaling is the removal of calculus (commonly called tartar) and plaque that attach to tooth surfaces. Plaque is a sticky substance, full of bacteria that form on teeth. When plaque hardens over time, called calculus. The board is more likely to adhere to rough surfaces. For this reason, the root surface is smooth in a process called root planing. Root planing removes any remaining calculus and smooths irregular areas of root surface. Over time, the plate is combined with natural minerals in the mouth to form calculus (tartar). Hard concretions adhering to the teeth and form a rough surface on teeth and roots, allowing the accumulation of plaque. Calculation itself does not cause the deterioration of the periodontal attachment. Rather, it serves as a substrate for the colonization of bacterial plaque on the root surfaces irregular. The bacteria initiate and perpetuate the inflammatory process that causes periodontal disease.

Observational Analysis

Bacteria cause periodontal disease. The plaque and calculus to provide an irregular surface that allows these bacteria to attach easily. Scaling and root planing are done to remove plaque and calculus. For the early stages of the disease, this treatment may be all it takes to get the condition under control. A local anesthetic may be used to numb the mouth part is working. Scaling and root planing is performed with a combination of ultrasonic scaler and hand instruments. Ultrasonic instruments are electric or pneumatic. They have two components:

• A water irrigation system that cools the tip and helps remove debris around the teeth

The hand instruments are not powered. They have sharp edges that your dentist or hygienist uses to undermine the plaque and tartar. Different instruments are used for different ...