COUNSELLING

Counselling

Counselling

Introduction

The main purpose of this paper is to make discussion on the role of counselling skills and their impact on the client - counsellor relationship. This paper also discusses the psychodynamic and cognitive-behavioural approaches to counselling. After the evaluation of counselling approaches, this paper also discusses the evaluation of my skills and the ways in which they can get further developed.

Discussion

Counselling is the action and effect of advice or advice. This verb refers to give or receive advice or opinion. The notion of advice has its link to consulting as precisely consultus Latin meaning "advice." Counselling as a profession is a relatively new area of psychological practice, evolved out of psychotherapy. This profession has arisen in response to the needs of people without clinical disorders, however, seeking psychological help (Borus, 2010, p. 405). Therefore, the psychological consultation, we have confrontation primarily with people experiencing difficulties in their daily lives. Counselling involves the use of two basic types of questions: open and closed. Closed questions - these are questions that should be monosyllabic response ("yes" or "no" or any other). Closed questions hamper the development of the client's own initiative and discourage their desire to talk about them. Too many closed questions may make consultation in interrogation (Buckner, 2009, p. 1195).

Open-ended questions- these are the questions that require detailed, thorough answer and help the client to talk. The consultation questions are preferable to closed. Questions on the consultation can pursue a variety of purposes: clarification, stimulation of the client to continue the story, the additional information, etc. When using any type of questions need to remember every question - your time.

Role of counselling skills and their impact on the client - counsellor relationship

Counselling skills play a very significant role in the client-counsellor relationship. It is very necessary for an effective counsellor to possess the counselling skills. Effective counselling skills help the counsellor in effectively assessing the client's problems and giving him rationale information about it (Campbell, 2010, p. 399). The effective counselling skills also help the counsellor in giving the best advices to the client that can help the client. For a counsellor, to become a successful one, it is very necessary that he should possess the effective counselling skills.

The counselling skills play a very prominent role in building the client-counsellor relationship. Through effective counselling, the counsellor can give better advices to the client through which the strong relationship between the counsellor and the client builds. Thus, it can be very easy to say that effective counselling plays a very significant role for the counsellor in building up his reputation and boosting up his business.

Psychodynamic and cognitive-behavioural approaches to counselling

Psychodynamic theory has its consideration to be a very successful theory in terms of counselling. Psychodynamic therapy refers to a form of psychotherapy, in which our unconscious mental dynamics is central to the work. Pathogenic internal attitudes need to be recognized by the therapy, thereby losing explosiveness. The museum aims to differentiate further, it has its intention to recognize the psychological reasoning ...