I would first like to express my gratitude for my research supervisor, colleagues, peers and family whose immense and constant support has been a source of continuous guidance and inspiration.
DECLARATION
I [type your full first names & surname here], declare that the following dissertation/thesis and its entire content has been an individual, unaided effort and has not been submitted or published before. Furthermore, it reflects my opinion and take on the topic and is does not represent the opinion of the University.
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Abstract
Consumer behaviour knowledge is a vital part for an effective development of market strategy that is an essential requirement for any business entity to sustain their position in the market and grow. The existing literature and theories of consumer behaviour has always been concentrating the choice behaviour of consumer, specifically the choice of brand behaviour. Very limited attention has been given to the spending of consumers and their selection criteria for the supermarkets as a distinctive field of research, if empirical and theoretical researches are compared. Although, it has been suggested by the researchers many times, the consumers are now focussing more over the strategies of shopping in comparison to the strategies of brand, for resolving problems of consumption. E.g. a few consumers save energy and time by shopping bulk quantity of different products simultaneously. The process for the choice of store comes first and then the consumers decide which of the brand they should buy. The research is focused on a survey of 100 respondents from Cambridge who are from different ethnic and social backgrounds and also use supermarkets for the grocery or monthly purchase of different items. The results and findings extracted from this survey highlighted very interesting outline of the behaviour of shopping and habits too, which will be extremely beneficial for the marketer to shape their future strategies. Certainly the information and knowledge regarding the consumer behaviour patterns in Cambridge, the motives behind their spending, orientations and perceptions of the customers would enable the retailers to retain their customers and delight them within the resources they have.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTII
DECLARATIONIII
ABSTRACTIV
CHAPTER 01: INTRODUCTION1
Background1
Research Questions4
Research Objectives4
CHAPTER 02: LITERATURE REVIEW6
Consumer Behaviour Models6
External Variables6
Culture6
Subculture7
Social Stratification7
Social Group7
Family8
Personal Factors8
Other Factors9
Individual determinants9
Decision Process11
Multi Attribute Attitude Model13
A Model of Attitude Measurement14
CHAPTER 03: METHODOLOGY16
Literature Search16
Reliability and Validity17
Generalizability17
Ethical Considerations18
CHAPTER 04: DISCUSSION20
Consumer In-store Shopping Behaviour20
Consumer Shopping Habits24
Supermarket Selection Factors28
Good Quality28
Low Prices29
Wider range of products offerings30
CHAPTER 05: CONCLUSIONS32
Retail Marketing32
Research Results33
REFERENCES35
APPENDIX53
CHAPTER 01: INTRODUCTION
Background
An essential component for the development and advancement of a very effective marketing strategy is having the knowledge about the consumer behaviour, which is the need of business for its success and effectiveness. The information from the consumer behaviour studies enables the marketing managers to have increased success chances in the market. A little amount of research has been done in comparison to the growing importance of the behaviour of consumers in the marketing, marketing research is lacking even though its importance has been increasing particularly in the area of Cambridge.
The researches in the past have majorly focused over the behaviour of consumer ...