Q 2a. Explain the factors that need to be taken into account when assessing development?
Lack of Physical Activity
The lack of physical activity of children is now a serious problem not only for families but for the entire society. About one in five children is overweight. The consequences of lack of exercise extend beyond a lack of physical fitness, poor posture to lower mental performance. Long-term consequences in adulthood are the earlier start of cardiovascular disease and back problems. For the whole of society in the future this means significantly higher costs due to illness and less creativity and performance of the current generation of children.
Disability Affecting Development
Learning disabilities that show the students along their educational process have been studied from multiple perspectives and conceptual frameworks have generated several explanatory models. The concept of learning problems are very large and, for the purpose of this page deliberately broad. Its meaning would encompass any significant difficulty for a student to find learning to keep pace with their age mates. Mentally handicapped students, those with sensory impairments and those with delays in a particular field, such as reading, mathematics, would fall within this group, but not exhausted.
In the learning situation there are large numbers of factors which interactively determine specific performance confluence learning: learning activities, learning characteristics, the nature of the materials and task-criterion (Bee, 2006, 108).
Q 2b. Explain the select of the assessment methods used to assess children?
Different physiological, cognitive, psychological and biological developments are supposed to occur in a child from the age of 11 to 14.
Cognitive development
Childhood and adolescence are two phases of development where the individual faces many changes on the physical plane of thought, emotional and behavioral. For this reason, the period of existence; those guidelines from the early years of life to the achievement of 18 years, called by experts in evolutionary age. The integration into the school, the integration with peers, learning social rules of being in a group are just some of the conditions that the child or teen are facing, and it is not uncommon during these experiences, can difficulties.
Language development
The child advances in an intellectual process. The child will understand better the time, space, number, chance and better coordinate their movements. Learning includes those changes in anatomical structures and physiological functions resulting from the exercise and activities of the child. From 3years onwards, the child starts investigating the surrounding environment but has a limited and appears essential characteristic self-centeredness. At this stage, there is also the socialization process while cognitive, emotional and moral. The preschool child is able to use the word to express mental symbols and, this is needed to understand concepts, objectives. Typical activities of children of this age are imitation, play and drawing. By studying the cognitive development of children Piaget suggests a new theory of learning based on information processing (Mossler, 2011).
Social development
Q 3a. Explain each of the area of learning and development and how these are interdependent?