Product Unit Cost of 1 kg of the Rona Loa coffee & 1 kg of the Colombian coffee =??
Product Unit Cost = Direct Material Cost + Direct Labour Cost + Manufacturing Over Head Cost
Rona Loa Coffee
Direct Material Cost
£ 4.20
Direct Labour Cost
£ 0.3
Manufacturing Over Head Cost ( £ 60 X 0.025)
£ 1.5
Total Product Cost
£ 6.00
Columbian Coffee
Direct Material Cost
£ 3.20
Direct Labour Cost
£ 0.30
Manufacturing Over Head Cost ( £ 60 X 0.025)
£ 1.50
Total Product Cost
£ 5.00
Question 2
Solution (a)
The Total amount of Manufacturing Overhead Cost assigned to the Rona Loa coffee and to the Colombian coffee for the year.
Name of the Activity
Expected Cost of the year
Total Expected Activity of the Year
Rate of Activity for the Year
Purchasing
£513,000.00
1,710 orders
£ 300 per Order
Material Handling
£720,000.00
1,800 setups
£ 400 per Set-up
Quality Control
£144,000.00
600 batches
£ 240 per Batch
Roasting
£961,000.00
96100 hours
£ 10 per Roasting Hour
Blending
£402,000.00
33,500 hours
£ 12 per Blending Hour
Packaging
£260,000.00
26,000 hours
£ 10 per Packaging Hour
For Rona Loa Coffee
Number of Orders
100,000 / 20,000
5
Number of Batches
100,000 / 10,000
10
Number of Set-ups
3 x 10
30
Roasting Hours
(1/100) x 100,000
1000
Blending Hours
(.5/100) x 100,000
500
Packaging Hours
(.1/100) x 100,000
100
Assignment of Activity Cost
Purchasing
Purchasing Rate per Hour X Number of Orders
£ 300 x 5
£ 1,500
Materials Handling
Material Handling per Hour X Number of Set-ups
£ 400 x 30
£12,000
Quality control
Quality Control Rate per Hour X Number of Batches
£ 240 x 10
£ 2,400
Roasting
Roasting Hours Rate X Number of Roasting Hours
£ 10 x 1000
£ 10,000
Blending
Blending Hours Rate X Number of Blending Hours
£ 12 x 500
£ 5,000
Packaging
Packaging Hours Rate X Number of Packaging Hours
£ 10 x 100
£ 1,000
Total Manufacturing Overhead
£ 31,900
For Columbian Coffee
Number of Orders
2,000 / 500
4
Number of Batches
2,000 / 500
4
Number of Set-ups
3 x 4
12
Roasting Hours
(1/100) x 2000
20
Blending Hours
(.5/100) x 2,000
10
Packaging Hours
(.1/100) x 1,000
2
Assignment of Activity Cost
Purchasing
Purchasing Rate per Hour X Number of Orders
£ 300 x 4
£ 1,200
Materials Handling
Material Handling per Hour X Number of Set-ups
£ 400 x 12
£ 4,800
Quality control
Quality Control Rate per Hour X Number of Batches
£ 240 x 4
£ 960
Roasting
Roasting Hours Rate X Number of Roasting Hours
£ 10 x 20
£ 200
Blending
Blending Hours Rate X Number of Blending Hours
£ 12 x 10
£ 120
Packaging
Packaging Hours Rate X Number of Packaging Hours
£ 10 x 2
£ 20
Total Manufacturing Overhead
£ 7,300
Solution (b)
For Rona Loa Coffee
Total Manufacturing Overhead = £ 31,900
Total Number of Kilos Produced=100,000
Over Head per Kilo =£ 31, 900 / 100,000
=0.32
For Rona Loa Coffee
Total Manufacturing Overhead = £ 7,300
Total Number of Kilos Produced=2,000
Over Head per Kilo =£ 7,300 / 2,000
=3.65
Solution (c)
Rona Loa Coffee
Direct Material Cost
£ 4.20
Direct Labour Cost
£ 0.3
Manufacturing Over Head Cost ( £ 60 X 0.025)
£ 0.32
Total Product Cost
£ 4.82
Columbian Coffee
Direct Material Cost
£ 3.20
Direct Labour Cost
£ 0.30
Manufacturing Over Head Cost ( £ 60 X 0.025)
£ 3.65
Total Product Cost
£ 7.15
Question 3
Solution
Many companies use operation costing (ABCM) to focus on profitability and revenue growth. ABCM is the perfect way to pay for, budgeting and cost control is based on business drivers. It will improve profitability by helping the decision-making, promoting efficiency and enhance the coffee mixture ...