BIPOLAR DISORDER

Family Members With Bipolar and How It Effects Families?

Family Members With Bipolar and How It Effects Families?

Introduction

The paper will begin with a brief introduction explaining what readers will read in the following paragraph. Bipolar disturbances are characterized by mood swings from deep depression to extreme euphoria. They are sometimes rotated quickly, and sometimes single phase lasts for days. A number of people with this disorder also feel only depression, which is known as manic phase.

 Bipolar Disorder

Bipolar disorder, formerly manic depression, is one of the mental illnesses designated as mood disorders. Several million Americans have been diagnosed with bipolar disorder. But, this likely represents a small portion of the actual number of sufferers, since many people go undiagnosed. Indeed, experts have suggested that about one in five families has a family member who has or will experience a manic episode or depression. Consistent with the designation bipolar, this illness is typically apparent as two extreme moods; depression and mania, where aspects of behavior such as irritability or outright rage become extreme.

Causes of Bipolar Disorder

Researchers are not sure about the causes of bipolar disorder or manic depression. However, strong indications are available that the leading cause of bipolar disorder is genetic based which pass through generations from one family to another. The brain of people with bipolar disorder seems to be more sensitive to emotional or physical disorder and to interference in the transmission of nerve impulses that normally return to the peace and tranquility. 

The Clinical Picture

Bipolar disorder is characterized by at least one manic episode or mixed episode (clear manic and depressive features present in the same episode). There may also be a history of depressive episodes, although this is not necessary for diagnosis. The hypomania associated with bipolar disorder does not usually cause severe acute impairment or hospitalization, but the ...