ASSIGNMENT

Assignment

Assignment: Flowchart & Graphic Template

Introduction

Visual images play a vitally important role in science communication. The way in which scientific information is visually presented helps summarize vast amounts of complex data and facilitates understanding and informed opinion. With figures, drawings, and other visual imagery, ideas, facts, and processes are communicated to the general public or a professional audience. Visual images can bring complex scientific processes and the sometimes invisible world of scientific phenomena to light. Esoteric scientific ideas can be brought to life with photographs, illustrations, and animations while stimulating interest and providing new understanding. However, such imagery can also be deceptive, misleading, and incorrectly used.

Visual forms of science communication include tables, charts, photographs, motion pictures (film, video, computer animation, and big screen productions), museum displays, computer-generated pictures, holographic imagery, models, and even sculpture. Images of science are communicated in an assortment of venues, from academic journals and textbooks to the popular media of television, newspapers, magazines, and the Internet. The technology for displaying such imagery ranges from simple line drawings to high-definition digital motion pictures. And most, if not all, of the sciences have their characteristic visual imagery; from mathematics (geometric shapes, fractals, and the golden section) and physics (light, structures, and materials) to astronomy (speckle imaging, low-energy imaging techniques, and spectroscopy), chemistry (optical and nuclear magnetic resonance images), the earth sciences (sonar imaging and seismic profiles), and the human sciences (X-rays, magnetic resonance imagery, and positron emission tomography), to name a few. In the emerging science of nanotechnology, things take place on a scale invisible to the human eye and can be visualized only through “artificial” representations using sophisticated simulation tools.

Flow charts are a way to visually represent the data flow through information processing systems. The flow charts that describe operations and in what sequence is needed to solve a given problem.

A flow diagram or flow chart is a diagrammatic representation illustrating the sequence of operations to be performed to obtain the solution of a problem. Flow charts are usually drawn before starting to program the code on the computer. Flowcharts facilitate communication between programmers and business people. These flowcharts play a vital role in the programming of a problem and facilitate understanding of complex problems and above all very long. Once you draw the flowchart, it becomes easy to write the program in any high level language. We often see how the flow charts give us advantage when explaining the program to others. Therefore, it is correct that a flowchart is a need for better documentation of a complex program.

A process flowchart is a tool that analyzes and visualizes a variety of systems and procedures such as decision making delivery of service, and monitoring within an organization (MDF, 2005). Flowcharts assist with identifying the holdup in the different processes within the organization. Great insight is obtained by drawing a simple flowchart showing the flow of materials or information through an enterprise (Aquilano, Chase, & Jacobs, 2006). Flowcharting help to make organizations to be more effective in the ...