SOCIAL SCIENCES - POLITICAL SCIENCE

Comparison between Developmental Strategies of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping

Comparison between Developmental Strategies of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping

Introduction

This paper intends to explore distinctions between the developmental strategies of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping. Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping are the salient personalities in the history of China. They both were the great leaders and they brought massive improvement and development in China. Furthermore, facts have revealed that societies in China have changed a lot in latest decades. In this context, this paper evaluates the accomplishments that each leader has contributed to social and economic development of China.

Discussion

Developmental Strategies of Mao Zedong

Mao Zedong has suggested several developmental strategies in the formation of socialism in China. Following are some imperative strategies:

Mao Zedong addressed that in the construction of socialism, China must amalgamate “Marxism-Leninism” with the real situation of the country, undertaking the incident of Soviet Union as caution, afterwards the country can move by its own way. Mao persisted to study, find out, and not to facsimile the victorious incident of other nations in the discovery socialism construction in China.

Political-social campaigns of Mao undertaking the development and revolution of output and production as a scope of work. Some examples include the Cultural Revolution and the Great Leap Forward.

Determination of Mao to boost up the speed of economic progress can be compared with Britain' advance

Mao Zedong has proposed a number of fundamental economic strategies. He placed agricultural in a high-flying arrangement and raised concern related to the development of industry.

Determination of Mao developed an innovative society based on socialism, which was further known as “(non-soviet) communist society.” He gathered all the constructive constituents to formulate the construction of socialism. These constructive constituents included overseas and the domestic influence. This developmental strategy was for enhancing productivity based on weak economy and the large population of China (Fan, 2011).

Developmental Strategies of Deng Xiaoping

Strategic thought of Deng Xiaoping represents a scientific arrangement with affluent content. His strategic thoughts counteract philosophical thinkers and they were not the outcome of research; relatively, they developed due to pragmatic requirement in the path of planning and leading the unparalleled communist rejuvenation of the gigantic country of Asia with a quarter of the population of this globe. They are identified through practicality and times. At this instance, strategic thoughts of Deng Xiaoping are essentially reliable with the developmental strategies of Mao Zedong. Nevertheless, relatively illustrating, the fundamental viewpoints of Mao Zedong's development strategies grown throughout the years of revolutionary war (Ngo, 2011).

Developmental strategies of Deng Xiaoping were formulated and matured underneath the innovative historic situations following the gained power of proletariat. They were founded on the performance of socialism reconstruction in China and peaceful growth, as well, in the globe. Hence, it can be said that strategic thoughts of Deng Xiaoping have modernized China as the construction, with their major objective of developing peaceful societies in and Chin and the world at a large level (Fravel & Medeiros, 2010).

To great extent, developmental strategies of both Mao ...