Is Social Class Still Important In Our Society?

Introduction

The term class refers to the sociology of a group of people through shared, in particular economic characteristics, but often also by a specific sense of togetherness or class consciousness characterized. There is much stronger terms layer or environment including the stresses of Karl Marx used term class oppression and exploitative relationship. In sociology, the exact definition of the concept of class, but also on the question of whether the key terms describing class and class and the environment division of the social structure of a society better, controversial. The concept of class is particularly controversial because of its political implications.

In general we mean by "social class", the grouping of social relation system in a whole society for similarities and differences in multiple dimensions. These are described in detail according to the sociological perspective and research interest in the dimension of the relevant characteristics divided, so that may be the lasting social interactions of these groups to explain and understand each other.

Before the advent of the concept of social class related the industrialization in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries (with Adam Smith and David Ricardo), there were groups rigidly defined hierarchical and institutional such as castes , states or orders of ' Old Regime ( Nobility , Clergy, Third Estate). In modern societies, in the absence of legal definitions, some authors have sought to define within society groups called "classes", consistent with their status, their lifestyle, their physical conditions, and their behavior their interests, their actions, their world view. Examples: working class, middle class, ruling class.

Karl Marx (1818-1883) defined social class in relation to their position and their role in the manufacturing process. Based on a vision of society and antagonist inspired by the story, it brought together different groups in two main classes: the proletariat, oppressed class and the bourgeoisie, the ruling class that owns the means of production. For Karl Marx, a class can only exist if it is conscious of being a classroom. He considers that "the history of any society is the history of class struggle" and the class struggle led to the dictatorship of the proletariat, transitional step towards a classless society.

The sociologist Max Weber (1864-1920), who does not attribute to class the historical role that gives them Karl Marx, also introduces a more gradual approach in their composition. With the development of so-called middle classes, often called middle class, he sees the beginnings of social mobility between classes.

Modern anthropology has distinguished itself in the hierarchy of social Marxism to use the notion of segments of population determined from surveys and MCA. The occupational categories are defined on economic grounds rather like the type of occupation and income level, while the notion of social class has an important sociological dimension.

Is Social Class still important in our Society?

For many of the cultural authority, social class is not defined at all but if it contributes significantly to the differentiation and integration habits of television in everyday ...