Music exists since the ancient times. The historical record is difficult to find. Prehistoric era ends with a transition to a written musical tradition. The next era is called "Music of the Ancient World." The oldest known song fixed on a cuneiform tablet was found in the excavation of Nippur, it dates from 2000 BC. e. The tablet was deciphered by Prof. Anne Kilmer Draffkorn of Berkeley, it was also demonstrated that she wrote a third, and used the Pythagorean system of diatonic scale (Ulrich, Pisk, 1963).
Historical music is a common term used to explain music in the European classical traditions, as the fall of the Roman Empire, in 476 AD, before the end of the period of baroque in the middle of the 18th century. Music within this huge amount of time was extremely diverse, encompassing multiple cultural traditions within a wide geographical area. Many cultural groups, of which medieval Europe growth already had musical traditions, about which little is known. What united these cultures in the Middle Ages was the Roman Catholic Church, and its music has served as a focus for the development of music in the first thousand years of the period. Very few non-Christian music of this period has survived, because of the suppression of the Church and her lack of music notation. However, the folk music of modern Europe probably at least still has medieval roots.
History of Classical Music in the Catholic Church
While certainly composers worked in Rome for nearly a thousand years, since the time of Pope Gregory the Great, the development of a consistent style in the mid-sixteenth century, in part due to encoding the Counter, determined that a group of musicians he were under the 'label of the Roman School. Classical Music in the value of quality assessment is the music of the past, has stood the test of time and has the audience in a modern society (Kallen, 2003).
Classicism in Catholic Church was a period in the history of music, including the second half of the eighteenth century, and years of the nineteenth century. It is a time of retreat from the Baroque splendor, time of return to simplicity, moderation and elegance on the model of ancient rules. The music is meant to simplify invoices for homophobia and the desire to give an excellent form of works based on periodic structure. Classicism has created a new type of orchestra. By rejecting basso continuo and the advantage could arise style symphony orchestra.
According to the testimony of many ancient documents and artistic depictions of the musical life of the Early Middle Ages (up to 800s BC) was quite rich and full. However, history has preserved to this day in the main liturgical music of the Roman Catholic Church, much of which is called Gregorian chant, named after Pope Gregory I. Early evidence indicates that Gregory I was himself a composer and was the author of much of the church ...